Neil Etter, motsamaisi oa kamore ea taolo Setsing sa ho Hlahisa sa H. Wilson Sundt sa Tucson Power.
Tucson Power e itse e na le matla a lekaneng ho fihlela ditlhoko tse hodimo tse lebelletsweng le ho boloka di-air conditioner di ntse di duma lehlabuleng lena.
Empa ka phetoho ho tloha dipolanteng tse sebedisang mashala ho ya mehloding ya letsatsi le moya, dithempereichara tse feteletseng tsa lehlabula le mmaraka o thata wa motlakase ka bophirima, merero ya ho qoba ho kgaoha ha motlakase e ntse e thatafala, TEP le ditshebeletso tse ding di boleletse balaodi ba mmuso bekeng e fetileng.
Ho ya ka phuputso e ntjha e tsheheditsweng ke TEP le dikhamphani tse ding tsa Southwest, ka 2025, haeba diporojeke tsohle tse rerilweng tsa eneji e ntjhafatswang tsa Southwest di sa phethelwe ka nako, di ke ke tsa kgona ho fihlela tlhokeho e ntseng e hola ya motlakase.
Sebokeng sa selemo le selemo sa ho itokisa lehlabula sa Khomishene ea Arizona Corporation bekeng e fetileng, bahlanka ba TEP le lik'hamphani tse ling tsa litšebeletso tsa mahaeng tsa UniSource Energy Services ba itse ba na le bokhoni bo lekaneng ba tlhahiso ho fihlela tlhoko e phahameng ea lehlabula e lebelletsoeng ho feta maemo a 2021.
“Re na le phepelo e lekaneng ea motlakase 'me re ikutloa re itokiselitse mocheso oa lehlabula le tlhoko e phahameng ea motlakase,” ho boletse 'muelli oa TEP Joe Barrios. “Leha ho le joalo, re tla be re shebile boemo ba leholimo haufi-ufi le 'maraka oa rona oa matla oa libaka, re na le merero ea maemo a tšohanyetso haeba ho ka ba le tšohanyetso.”
Tšebeletso ea Sechaba ea Arizona, e leng setsi se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa motlakase mmusong, Salt River Project e ipusang le Arizona Electric Cooperative, e matlafatsang likoporasi tsa motlakase tsa mahaeng tsa mmuso, le tsona li boleletse balaoli hore ba na le matla a lekaneng a itokiselitseng ho fihlela tlhoko e lebelletsoeng ea lehlabula.
Ho tšepahala ha lehlabula e bile ntho e tšoenyang haholo ho tloha ka Phato 2020, ha khaello ea motlakase nakong ea leqhubu la nalane la mocheso oa Bophirimela e ile ea susumetsa basebetsi ba sistimi ea phetisetso ea motlakase California ho kenya tšebetsong ho tima ha motlakase ho qoba ho putlama ha sistimi eohle.
Arizona e atlehile ho qoba ho tima ha motlakase ka karolo e itseng ka mananeo a karabelo ea tlhoko le boiteko ba tšireletso ea bareki, empa balefi ba lekhetho ba mmuso ba ile ba jara litšenyehelo tsa ho phahama ha litheko tsa motlakase tsa libaka nakong ea koluoa.
Ho pholletsa le sebaka seo, ho rala mehlodi ho se ho le thata le ho feta ka lebaka la mocheso o feteletseng oa lehlabula le komello, lithibelo tsa ho kenya motlakase California, liketane tsa phepelo le lintlha tse ling tse amang merero ea letsatsi le polokelo, Lee Alter, motsamaisi oa moralo oa mehlodi bakeng sa TEP le UES, o boleletse balaoli.
Ho latela tlhoko e bonts'ang mocheso o tloaelehileng oa lehlabula, sesebelisoa sena se tla kena lehlabula ka phaello e kholo ea polokelo (e hlahisang tlhoko e fetang e boletsoeng esale pele) ea 16%, ho boletse Alter.
Setsebi Darrell Neil o sebetsa ho e 'ngoe ea liholo tsa Setsi sa Motlakase sa H. Wilson Sundt se Tucson, se nang le lienjine tse hlano ho tse 10 tsa TEP tse tjhesang ka hare tse kgutlelanang.
Meeli e bolokiloeng e fana ka lits'ebeletso tse sireletsang tlhoko e phahameng ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe ka teng ka lebaka la boemo ba leholimo bo feteletseng le litšitiso tsa phepelo, joalo ka ho koaloa ha lifeme tsa motlakase tse sa reroang kapa tšenyo ea mollo o hlaha mehala ea phetisetso.
Boto ea Tsamaiso ea Matla a Motlakase ea Bophirimela e boletse hore ho hlokahala phaello ea selemo le selemo ea 16% ho boloka mehloli e lekaneng lehoatateng le ka boroa-bophirima, ho kenyeletsoa le Arizona, ho fihlela ka 2021.
Arizona Public Service Co. e lebeletse hore tlhokeho e phahameng e eketsehe ka hoo e ka bang karolo ea 4 lekholong ho ea ho li-megawatt tse 7,881, 'me e rera ho boloka phaello e bolokiloeng ea hoo e ka bang karolo ea 15 lekholong.
Ort o itse ho thata ho fumana mehloli e lekaneng ea eneji e eketsehileng, joalo ka likonteraka tse tsitsitseng bakeng sa phetisetso ea motlakase nakong e tlang, ho atolosa meeli ea polokelo har'a limmaraka tse thata tsa motlakase Bophirima.
“Nakong e fetileng, ho ne ho e-na le bokgoni bo lekaneng sebakeng seo hoo haeba o ne o batla ho feta, o neng o tla ya reka ho feta, empa mmaraka o hlile o tiile,” Alter o boleletse komiti ya dikhamphani.
Alter o boetse a supa matšoenyeho a ntseng a hola a hore komello e telele Sekoting sa Noka ea Colorado e ka emisa tlhahiso ea motlakase oa metsi Letamong la Glen Canyon kapa Letamong la Hoover, ha mofani oa gridi oa California a ntse a tsoela pele ka leano le amohetsoeng selemong se fetileng ho fokotsa motlakase oa tšohanyetso kantle ho naha.
Barrios o itse TEP le UES ha li itšetlehe ka matamo a Noka ea Colorado bakeng sa motlakase oa metsi, empa tahlehelo ea mehloli eo e tla bolela matla a fokolang a motlakase a fumanehang sebakeng seo le ho phahamisa khaello le litheko.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, TEP bekeng e fetileng e qalile ho nka karolo 'Marakeng oa Western Energy Imbalance, e leng 'maraka oa motlakase oa nako ea sebele o rekisoang ka bongata bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tse ka bang 20 tse tsamaisoang ke California Independent System Operator.
Leha e sa ekelle bokgoni ba tlhahiso ya motlakase, mmaraka o tla thusa TEP ho leka-lekanya mehlodi e sa kgaotseng jwalo ka letsatsi le moya, ho thibela ho se tsitse ha gridi le ho ntlafatsa botshepehi ba sistimi, ho boletse Alter.
Bekeng e fetileng, Tucson Power le mekhatlo e meng ea kaho e boleletse balaoli ba mmuso hore merero ea ho qoba ho tima ha motlakase e ntse e thatafala har'a phetoho ho tloha lifemeng tse sebelisang mashala ho ea mehloling ea letsatsi le moea, mocheso o feteletseng oa lehlabula le 'maraka o thata oa motlakase oa bophirima.
Ha a qotsa phuputso ya morao tjena ya Environmental + Energy Economics (E3), Alter o itse TEP le dikhamphani tse ding tsa mmuso tsa Borwa-bophirima di tobane le diphephetso tse kgolo ho fihlella tlhokeho e hodimo ya motlakase ha di ntse di fetoha ho tloha tlhahisong e sebediswang ke mashala dilemong tse tlang.
“Khōlo ea moroalo le ho tlosoa ha mehloli li baka tlhoko e kholo le e potlakileng ea mehloli e mecha Boroa-bophirima,” ho boletse E3, tlaleho e laetsoeng ke TEP, Arizona Public Service, Salt River Project, Arizona Electric Cooperative, El Paso Power write.. le New Mexico Public Service Corporation.
“Ho boloka botshepehi ba libaka ho tla itshetleha hodima hore na ditshebeletso tsa motlakase di ka eketsa mehlodi e metjha ka potlako ho lekana ho fihlela tlhoko ena e ntseng e hola mme di hloka lebelo le sa lebellwang la ntshetsopele sebakeng seo,” ho phethetse phuputso.
Ho pholletsa le sebaka seo, litšebeletso tsa motlakase li tla tobana le khaello ea moloko ea hoo e ka bang 4 GW ka 2025, ka mehloli le lifeme tse seng li ntse li ntlafatsoa hona joale. 1 GW kapa 1,000 MW ea matla a letsatsi a kentsoeng e lekane ho fa matla matlo a ka bang 200,000 ho isa ho 250,000 sebakeng sa TEP.
Tlaleho e boletse hore Southwest Utilities e ntse e itokisetsa tlhokeho e phahameng, e ikana ho eketsa li-gigawatt tse ka bang 5 tsa motlakase o mocha, ka merero ea ho eketsa li-gigawatt tse ling tse 14.4 ka 2025.
Empa tlaleho ea E3 e boletse hore tieho efe kapa efe mererong ea kaho ea setsi sa motlakase e ka lebisa khaellong ea motlakase nakong e tlang, e leng se ka eketsang likotsi tsa ho tšepahala ha sistimi ka lilemo tse leshome kapa ho feta.
“Le hoja kotsi ena e ka bonahala e le hole tlas’a maemo a tloaelehileng, litšitiso tsa ketane ea phepelo, khaello ea thepa le mebaraka e thata ea basebetsi li amme linako tsa merero ho pholletsa le naha,” ho boletse phuputso.
Ka 2021, TEP e ekelitse li-megawatt tse 449 tsa mehloli ea moea le ea letsatsi, e leng se ileng sa nolofalletsa k'hamphani ho fana ka hoo e ka bang 30% ea motlakase oa eona ho tsoa mehloling e nchafatsoang.
Ho ya ka phuputso e ntjha e tsheheditsweng ke TEP le dikhamphani tse ding tsa Southwest, ka 2025, haeba diporojeke tsohle tse rerilweng tsa eneji e ntjhafatswang tsa Southwest di sa phethelwe ka nako, di ke ke tsa kgona ho fihlela tlhokeho e ntseng e hola ya motlakase.
TEP e na le projeke ea matla a letsatsi e ntseng e hahuoa, projeke ea matla a letsatsi ea Raptor Ridge PV ea 15 MW haufi le East Valencia Road le Interstate 10, e lebelletsoeng ho kena inthaneteng hamorao selemong sena, e tsamaisoa ke lenaneo la peeletso ea bareki ba matla a letsatsi la GoSolar Home.
Mathoasong a Mmesa, TEP e phatlalalitse kopo ea mohloli oohle bakeng sa litlhahiso tsa ho fihlela ho li-megawatt tse 250 tsa matla a nchafatsoang le mehloli ea tšebeliso e ntle ea matla, ho kenyeletsoa letsatsi le moea, le lenaneo la karabelo ea tlhoko ho fokotsa ts'ebeliso nakong ea tlhoko e phahameng. TEP e boetse e batla mehloli ea "bokhoni bo tsitsitseng" ea ho fihla ho 300MW, ho kenyeletsoa le litsamaiso tsa polokelo ea matla tse fanang ka bonyane lihora tse 'ne ka letsatsi hlabula, kapa merero ea karabelo ea tlhoko.
UES e ntshitse dithentara bakeng sa ho fihlela ho 170 MW ya matla a ntjhafatswang le mehlodi ya bokgoni ba matla le ho fihla ho 150 MW ya mehlodi ya bokgoni ba dikhamphani.
TEP le UES li lebeletse hore mohloli o mocha o be o se o sebetsa haholo-holo ka Mots'eanong 2024, empa e seng ka mor'a Mots'eanong 2025.
Mokato oa jenereithara ea turbine Setsing sa Motlakase sa H. Wilson Sundt ho 3950 E. Irvington Road ka 2017.
Har'a nako e haufi ea ho tlohela mosebetsi ha lifeme tsa motlakase tse sebelisang mashala, TEP e hloka ho nka khato ka potlako, ho kenyeletsoa le ho koaloa ho reriloeng ka Phuptjane ha Unit 1 ea 170-megawatt Seteisheneng sa Motlakase sa San Juan ka leboea-bophirima ho New Mexico.
Barrios o itse ho boloka bokgoni bo lekaneng ba tlhahiso e ne e le bothata kamehla, empa TEP e ne e sebetsa hantle ho feta baahelani ba bang ba yona ba libaka.
O qotsitse New Mexico Public Service Corporation, e boleletseng balaoli hore ha e na li-depositi tsa polokelo ea bokhoni ka Phupu kapa Phato.
Tšebeletso ea Sechaba ea New Mexico e nkile qeto ka Hlakola ho boloka yuniti e 'ngoe e setseng ea tlhahiso ea mashala e sebetsang San Juan e ntse e sebetsa ho fihlela ka Loetse, likhoeli tse tharo kamora letsatsi la eona la ho tlohela mosebetsi le reriloeng, ho eketsa phaello ea eona ea polokelo ea lehlabula.
Barrios o boletse hore TEP e boetse e sebetsa lenaneong la karabelo ea tlhoko moo bareki ba lumellang lits'ebeletso tsa motlakase ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea motlakase nakong ea nako e phahameng ho qoba khaello.
Barrios o boletse hore khamphani ena jwale e ka sebetsa le bareki ba kgwebo le ba diindasteri ho fokotsa tlhokeho ka potlako ka di-megawatt tse ka bang 40, mme ho na le lenaneo le letjha la teko le dumellang baahi ba bang ba difolete ho fumana mokitlane wa kotara wa $10 ho fokotsa tlhokeho. Tshebediso ya bona ya hitara ya metsi e tloha sehlohlolong.
Barrios o boletse hore khamphani ena e boetse e sebelisana le Tucson Water letšolong le lecha la "Beat the Peak" ho khothaletsa bareki ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla nakong ea litlhōrō, tseo hangata e leng hora ea boraro ho isa ho ea bosupa mantsiboea lehlabula.
O boletse hore letšolo lena le tla kenyelletsa lingoliloeng mecheng ea litaba tsa sechaba le livideo tse memang bareki ho hlahloba merero ea litheko le likhetho tsa tšebeliso e ntle ea matla ho thusa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea nako ea mosebetsi o boima.
Ho likela ha letsatsi ho chabileng holim'a Noka ea Rillito ka la 1 Loetse 2021, Santa Cruz, letsatsi kamora hore Sefefo sa Tropike Nora se tlise pula ea lihora tse ngata Tucson, Arizona. Haufi le moo Noka ea Santa Cruz e kopanang teng, e phalla hoo e ka bang lebopong le leng.
Jeff Bartsch o beha mokotla oa lehlabathe terakeng ea ho nka thepa haufi le Hi Corbett Field e Tucson, Arizona, ka la 30 Phato, 2021. Bartsch, ea lulang haufi le Craycroft Road le 22nd Street, o itse ofisi ea mosali oa hae, e tsejoang hape e le karache, e ile ea koaheloa ke metsi habeli. Sefefo sa Tropike Nora se lebelletsoe ho tlisa pula e matla le ho baka likhohola tse ling.
Batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto ba feta Capitol e kolobisitsoeng le Khokahano ea 6 ha masalla a Sefefo sa Tropike Nora a nesa pula holim'a Tucson, Arizona, ka la 31 Phato, 2021.
Batho ba tlatsa mekotla ea lehlabathe Hi Corbett Field ha maru a ntse a koahela Tucson, Arizona, ka la 30 Phato, 2021. Sefefo sa Tropike Nora se lebelletsoe ho tlisa pula e matla le ho baka likhohola tse ling.
Elaine Gomez. Mosadi wa hae, Lucyann Trujillo, o mo thusa ho tlatsa mokotla wa lehlabathe haufi le Hi Corbett Field e Tucson, Arizona, ka la 30 Phato, 2021. Gomez, ya dulang haufi le 19th Street le Claycroft Road, o itse ntlo e ile ya tlala metsi dibeke tse mmalwa tse fetileng. Sefefo sa Tropike Nora se lebelletswe ho tlisa pula e matla le ho baka dikgohola tse ding.
Batho ba tlatsa mekotla ea lehlabathe Hi Corbett Field ha maru a ntse a koahela Tucson, Arizona, ka la 30 Phato, 2021. Sefefo sa Tropike Nora se lebelletsoe ho tlisa pula e matla le ho baka likhohola tse ling.
Nako ea poso: Mots'eanong-07-2022